In a large pot, heat the olive oil over medium heat. Add the chopped onion and sauté until translucent, about 5 minutes.
Stir in the minced garlic and diced jalapeños, cooking for an additional 2 minutes until fragrant.
Add the shredded chicken, white beans, corn, chicken broth, cumin, chili powder, salt, and pepper. Stir well to combine, and bring the mixture to a simmer.
Reduce the heat to low, and add the cream cheese, stirring until smoothly incorporated into the chili.
Allow the chili to simmer for at least 20 minutes, letting the flavors meld together. Stir occasionally to prevent sticking.
Just before serving, stir in the lime juice and adjust seasonings as needed.
Serve hot, garnished with chopped fresh cilantro.
Notes
Adjust the number of jalapeños based on your heat preference.